DDREVOLiving legacy
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DREVO's economic and social model

Restoration not as a separate environmental measure, but as a long-term connection between water, soil, forest, people and time.

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DREVO's economic and social model

An ecosystem that creates natural, social and economic value

Environmental projects can't survive solely on enthusiasm, short-term grants, or one-time charitable donations. Their sustainable development requires a model that simultaneously restores the natural environment, creates jobs, strengthens local communities, and generates their own revenue streams.

The DREVO economic and social model is based on the combination of:

restoration of nature;

cooperatives;

locally produced;

education;

social support;

responsible entrepreneurship;

digital transparency;

long-term investment.

The main principle of DREVO:

The economy must support the life of the territory, and the social system must help people become its responsible participants, guardians and creators.

1. Three types of value created

Every DREVO project must create three types of value simultaneously.

Ecological value

reclaimed soil;

clean water;

preserved plants;

increasing biodiversity;

reduction of erosion;

improving the microclimate;

ecosystem restoration;

carbon sequestration;

preservation of the genetic fund.

Economic value

goods;

services;

workplaces;

income of participants;

cost reduction;

development of local production;

increasing the value of the restored territory;

creation of new economic chains.

Social value

education;

family support;

integration of new residents;

development of talents;

strengthening ties;

improving food security;

access to nature;

preservation of culture and crafts;

participation of residents in territorial management.

A project is considered sustainable if these three directions do not contradict each other.

2. Recovery Economy

In traditional economics, natural resources are often viewed as free raw materials. The costs of soil degradation, water pollution, species extinction, and poor health are passed on to society and future generations.

The DREVO model aims to take into account the full cost of decisions:

direct costs;

future expenses;

environmental damage;

social consequences;

cost of restoration;

long-term utility.

For example, a cheap solution today may turn out to be expensive if in a few years you need:

purify water;

restore the soil;

replace dead plantings;

compensate for damages;

treat the consequences of pollution.

3. Natural capital

Natural capital includes resources and functions that support life and economic activity:

fertile soil;

water;

forests;

biodiversity;

pollinators;

stable climate;

natural protection against erosion and flooding;

genetic resources;

the ability of ecosystems to recover.

DREVO doesn't view nature solely as a financial asset. However, economic valuation helps demonstrate that its destruction creates real costs, while restoration brings real long-term value.

4. Ecosystem services

The restored area can perform many functions:

retain water;

clean the drain;

protect the soil;

cool the air;

reduce dustiness;

support pollinators;

produce food;

provide wood and non-wood raw materials;

create space for relaxation;

maintain people's health.

Some of these functions may generate direct income, while others may reduce future public expenditure.

5. Multi-level economic model

The DREVO economy is built on several interconnected levels.

Human level

A person receives:

work;

training;

products;

services;

opportunity to realize talent;

community participation;

access to shared infrastructure.

Project level

The project produces:

planting material;

products;

environmental services;

educational programs;

digital data;

restored territories.

Co-op level

The cooperative unites:

procurement;

production;

processing;

logistics;

sales;

investments;

social support.

Regional level

The network is being formed:

nurseries;

farms;

workshops;

processing plants;

educational centers;

environmental projects;

social initiatives.

International level

Possible:

exchange of technologies;

scientific cooperation;

investments;

dissemination of standards;

joint recovery programs.

6. Cooperative basis

A cooperative allows participants to work together to solve problems that are difficult to solve individually.

A cooperative can unite:

farmers;

land owners;

specialists;

manufacturers;

artisans;

entrepreneurs;

consumers;

investors;

volunteers;

educational institutions.

Main functions:

collective purchasing;

sharing of equipment;

storage;

processing;

transportation;

sales of products;

training;

project financing;

support for participants.

7. Participation categories

Various forms of participation are possible.

Participant

Participates in activities and uses goods, services and infrastructure of the network.

Worker

Performs paid work on DREVO projects.

Manufacturer

Supplies goods or services to the general network.

Guardian

Responsible for a specific object:

plot;

tree;

seed line;

collection;

nursery;

water.

Depositor

Provides funds for the development of common infrastructure under established conditions.

Investor

Finances a specific project and assumes the associated risks.

Social participant

Receives support, training or temporary employment and gradually becomes involved in activities.

Partner

Provides technology, premises, land, equipment, expertise or access to markets.

8. The principle of voluntariness

Participation in the system must be voluntary.

A person must understand:

your rights;

responsibilities;

financial conditions;

risks;

exit order;

rules for the use of shared resources;

conflict resolution procedure.

Environmental or social goals do not justify opaque financial terms.

9. Main sources of income

DREVO projects can generate income from several directions.

Production of planting material

seeds;

seedlings;

rootstocks;

grafted plants;

plants for phytoremediation;

local ecotypes;

rare varieties.

Food

fresh produce;

processed foods;

ready meals;

dried products;

fermented foods;

natural complexes;

seasonal sets.

Environmental services

land restoration;

landing;

care;

environmental monitoring;

development of passports;

creation of digital twins;

territory analysis;

consultations;

project support.

Education

courses;

practicum;

internships;

master classes;

programs for schools;

vocational training.

Equipment production

irrigation systems;

nursery modules;

dryers;

greenhouses;

composting plants;

sensors;

robotic modules;

water collection systems.

Digital services

WOOD Plant ID;

TREE Nursery Manager;

digital passports;

analytics;

monitoring;

digital twin;

platform licensing.

Tourism and recreation

ecological routes;

excursions;

training farms;

guest programs;

volunteer camps;

recovery tours.

10. Combined income model

To be sustainable, a project should not depend on just one source.

Example structure:

sale of products;

service contracts;

membership fees;

educational programs;

equipment rental;

grant;

government orders;

investments;

donations;

payment for environmental services.

Commercial activities support social and environmental programs, but their financial flows must be accounted for separately.

11. Revenue centers and public benefit centers

Revenue centers

nursery;

processing;

farm production;

engineering services;

digital services;

logistics;

educational courses;

tourism.

Community benefit centers

preservation of rare varieties;

free educational programs;

assistance to new residents;

restoration of public spaces;

support of talents;

social employment;

open environmental monitoring.

Financial reporting should show which commercial activities support social objectives.

12. Income distribution

Project income can be distributed between:

remuneration;

current expenses;

return on investment;

repair and updating of equipment;

reserve fund;

environmental fund;

social fund;

educational programs;

development of new projects.

Income should not be withdrawn entirely by participants if this deprives the project of the opportunity to develop and fulfill its obligations.

13. Development Fund

The Development Fund is used for:

acquisition of equipment;

nursery expansion;

creation of processing;

digitalization;

research;

launch of new sites;

staff training.

The amount of deductions is determined by the financial regulations.

14. Reserve fund

The reserve protects the system from:

crop failure;

breakdown;

loss of orders;

natural disasters;

death of plants;

a sharp rise in costs;

the need for urgent replacement of equipment.

The reserve is not used to regularly cover chronically unprofitable activities without changing the model.

15. Ecological Fund

Funded by:

preservation of the genetic fund;

restoration of public lands;

environmental monitoring;

protection of biodiversity;

maintenance of objects that do not generate direct income;

emergency environmental protection measures.

16. Social Fund

Can be used for:

support for participants in crisis situations;

tuition fees;

temporary employment;

assistance to families;

integration of migrants;

support for the elderly;

assistance to young professionals;

development of talents.

The rules for providing support must be transparent.

17. Talent Support Fund

The Fund can help:

researchers;

inventors;

to the masters;

to artists;

to teachers;

environmental activists;

young entrepreneurs.

Support is provided in the form of:

grant;

scholarships;

equipment;

premises;

mentoring;

promotions;

participation in the project.

18. Remuneration

Work must be paid fairly and transparently.

The following are taken into account:

qualification;

responsibility;

complexity;

physical activity;

danger;

quality;

result;

local conditions.

Voluntary work should not replace permanent paid employment where the activity generates commercial income.

19. Basic and variable pay

Payment may consist of:

guaranteed portion;

additional payments for qualifications;

compensation of expenses;

performance bonuses;

shares of the project;

seasonal allowances.

Bonuses should not encourage poor quality, concealment of problems, or exploitation of natural resources.

20. Payment for environmental performance

In certain projects, part of the payment may depend on:

plant survival;

area of ​​restored soil;

reducing erosion;

improving water quality;

preservation of genetic lines;

reduction of pollution;

the emergence of natural regeneration.

The indicators are determined in advance and verified using independent methods.

21. Social employment

DREVO projects can provide gradual integration for people who find it difficult to immediately enter the regular labour market.

Possible directions:

work in a nursery;

seed sorting;

plant care;

cooking;

package;

repair;

logistics;

monitoring;

improvement;

accompanying the elderly;

administrative assistance.

Social employment should lead to the development of skills and independence, not to permanent dependence.

22. Integration of new residents

For migrants and new residents, the system can provide:

language practice;

vocational training;

temporary work;

teacher;

assistance in recognizing skills;

participation in joint projects;

familiarization with local rules;

cultural exchange.

A person is seen not only as a recipient of assistance, but also as a bearer of experience, knowledge and abilities.

23. Learning through practice

Part of the education is organized directly on projects.

Model:

explanation → demonstration → work under supervision → independent execution → skill confirmation → transfer of knowledge to others.

The skill can be recorded in the participant’s digital professional passport.

24. Participant's professional passport

It may contain:

completed training;

completed work;

confirmed skills;

recommendations;

participation in projects;

certificates;

specialization;

access to equipment;

level of responsibility.

Personal data is protected and is not published without consent.

25. Teaching

Experienced participants can accompany:

new employees;

youth;

entrepreneurs;

interns;

people changing professions.

The mentor helps:

avoid mistakes;

master the rules;

understand the work culture;

draw up a professional plan;

Join the partner network.

26. Youth and children

Children's and youth programs may include:

school nurseries;

plant observation;

craft workshops;

environmental research;

programming sensors;

cooking;

art;

community projects.

Hazardous and commercially responsible work is performed only by adult specialists.

27. Older generation

Older participants may transmit:

knowledge about plants;

recipes;

craft skills;

history of the territory;

management experience;

cultural traditions.

Their participation may be combined with:

communication;

light work;

tutoring;

care of collections;

conducting master classes.

28. People with disabilities

When designing workplaces, the following are taken into account:

accessibility;

safety;

adapted tools;

flexible schedule;

possibility of remote work;

distribution of tasks according to abilities;

accompaniment.

The goal is real participation, not symbolic presence.

29. Gender equality and security

The following must be provided:

equal pay for equal work;

transparent access to education;

protection from discrimination;

safe working environment;

clear procedure for filing complaints;

respect for family responsibilities;

Inadmissibility of harassment and violence.

30. Local production

DREVO strives to create the most complete local chains:

raw material → cultivation → processing → storage → packaging → delivery → consumption → return of organic materials → compost → new production.

This reduces transport costs, losses and dependence on external supplies.

31. Group purchasing

Joint procurement allows:

get the best prices;

buy directly from manufacturers;

reduce logistics costs;

control quality;

avoid unnecessary packaging;

support local farmers.

Savings must be transparent and distributed according to clear rules.

32. Sharing equipment

Participants can share:

agricultural machinery;

transport;

workshops;

refrigerators;

dryers;

processing equipment;

laboratory equipment;

digital systems.

The following are entered:

schedule;

responsibility;

service rules;

insurance;

export compensation.

33. Logistics

General logistics unites:

collection of products;

storage;

order picking;

delivery;

return of containers;

transportation of planting material;

moving equipment.

Priority is given to routes that combine several tasks in one trip.

34. Seasonal Economy

Agricultural and environmental work depends on the season.

To reduce instability, the following are combined:

spring plant production;

summer care;

autumn processing;

winter training;

equipment repair;

digitalization;

design;

storage and distribution of products.

35. Pre-orders

Pre-ordering helps:

plan production;

reduce losses;

reduce warehouse stock;

finance the season;

understand real demand.

The conditions for returning and changing an order are determined in advance.

36. Subscription

Subscription is possible to:

seasonal products;

ready meals;

plants;

garden maintenance;

environmental monitoring;

educational programs;

regular delivery.

The subscription must be clear, voluntary and easily terminated according to the agreement.

37. Social prices

For certain goods and services the following may apply:

standard price;

participant price;

preferential price;

sponsored price;

voluntary support price.

Benefits are financed from a predetermined source, not through hidden pay cuts.

38. Cross-financing

A profitable direction can support a socially important direction.

For example:

a commercial nursery funds the preservation of rare varieties;

Paid courses support free programs for young people;

Digital services help pay for open environmental monitoring;

Tourism supports the restoration of the territory.

Such connections are reflected in the reporting.

39. Investment model

Investments can be directed towards:

land;

buildings;

equipment;

nurseries;

processing;

energy;

water;

digital platform;

research;

launch of production.

The investor must understand:

deadline;

risk;

expected income;

exit order;

environmental restrictions;

social obligations of the project.

40. Separation of investments and deposits

It is necessary to distinguish:

Contribution to a cooperative

Member funds related to membership and cooperative rules.

Loan

Funds provided for a specified period under established terms of repayment.

Investment

Financing a project with risk and potential income.

Donation

Non-repayable support for a specific cause.

Prepayment

Payment for future goods or services.

These forms should not be mixed in one opaque product.

41. Protection from financial manipulation

The following applies to deposits and accruals:

minimum period of participation;

daily or average monthly calculation of the balance;

waiting period;

withdrawal restrictions;

separate accounting of new receipts;

prohibition of accrual of income for the period prior to the actual contribution of funds;

independent verification;

clear agreement.

This prevents funds from being deposited just before the settlement date in order to receive an unjustified payment.

42. The average remainder principle

If a participant is awarded a bonus on funds in the system, it is advisable to calculate the bonus not based on the amount for one selected day, but on the average actual balance for the period.

In this case, it is necessary to take into account:

date of each receipt;

date of each use;

period of funds' presence;

contract terms;

financial result of activities.

Promising fixed high returns without risk analysis can pose a threat to the entire system.

43. Waiting period

For certain financial products, a period may be established during which new funds:

do not participate in income distribution;

do not provide the right to additional benefits;

cannot be withdrawn immediately.

This condition must be specified in the contract in advance.

44. Actual financial result

Only the actual obtained and confirmed result can be distributed after:

payment of expenses;

taxes;

obligations;

reserves;

depreciation;

covering losses from previous periods.

Projected income cannot be distributed as income already earned.

45. Grants and government programs

Grant funding can be used for:

research;

pilot projects;

education;

integration;

restoration of public lands;

development of innovations;

biodiversity conservation.

A project should not become completely dependent on grants if there is no model for continuing operations after they expire.

46. ​​Public-private partnership

In large projects, the state or municipality may provide:

land;

infrastructure;

guaranteed order;

permissions;

financing;

data;

access to public areas.

Private and public partners provide:

technologies;

management;

production;

service;

investments;

monitoring.

47. Social entrepreneurship

A social enterprise combines business activities with a social purpose.

Its results are measured not only by profit, but also by:

number of jobs created;

training;

integration;

restored area;

improving the quality of life;

availability of goods and services;

preservation of cultural heritage.

48. Environmental entrepreneurship

DREVO environmental enterprises can operate in the following areas:

soil restoration;

water technologies;

nurseries;

organic waste processing;

sustainable construction;

environmental monitoring;

agroforestry;

biomaterials;

nature tourism;

repair and repeated use cycles.

49. Project incubator

DREVO can support new projects through:

consultations;

workspace;

equipment;

accounting support;

legal assistance;

marketing;

pilot sites;

teaching;

search for partners.

Projects go through sequential stages:

idea → assessment → prototype → pilot → demand check → independent enterprise → connection to the network.

50. Project selection criteria

Evaluated:

practical usefulness;

ecological effect;

social value;

realism;

team competencies;

financial stability;

scalability;

alignment with values;

risks;

need for resources.

51. Property

There may be different forms of ownership in the system:

personal;

cooperative;

public;

municipal;

state;

mixed;

belonging to the fund.

It is important to determine in advance:

who owns the object;

who controls it;

who receives the income;

who bears the costs;

What happens when a participant leaves;

How the public function is protected.

52. Common property

Common property may include:

technique;

buildings;

nurseries;

seed bank;

transport;

digital platform;

warehouses;

workshops;

public plantings.

The sale or transfer of strategic assets should require a special decision-making procedure.

53. Earth

The land can be used through:

own;

rent;

long-term use;

partnership;

management agreement;

public land fund.

It is advisable to secure environmental obligations legally so that they are maintained when the operator changes.

54. DREVO Land Fund

The Land Fund may accept or acquire territories for:

preservation;

recovery;

educational projects;

public forest gardens;

nurseries;

natural corridors;

social farms.

Land should not be used as a short-term speculative asset.

55. Management

Major organs may include:

general meeting;

board;

supervisory board;

professional committees;

environmental council;

social council;

audit body.

Authority and responsibility must be clearly separated.

56. Representative model

In a large network, not all participants can vote on every technical issue.

Possible:

elected representatives;

territorial councils;

professional chambers;

project committees;

delegate.

At the same time, strategic decisions are reserved for the general meeting or other highest form of management.

57. Competence-based management

Environmental, technical and financial decisions require professional training.

Therefore, it is necessary to distinguish:

the right to participate in setting goals;

the right to establish rules;

the right to make specialized decisions;

the right to perform work;

the right to conduct independent control.

Democratic participation does not mean abdication of professional responsibility.

58. Conflict of interest

The participant is obliged to report if the decision may bring him personal benefit.

In such cases, he can:

provide information;

participate in the discussion;

do not participate in voting;

refer the decision to an independent commission.

59. Transparency

Participants are provided with information about:

income;

expenses;

contracts;

funds;

investments;

management salaries;

environmental indicators;

results of social programs;

related parties.

Personal data and trade secrets are protected.

60. Digital financial passport of the project

Each project receives a digital passport with the following sections:

budget;

sources of funding;

expenses;

income;

assets;

obligations;

fund;

participants;

contracts;

environmental indicators;

social indicators;

execution status.

It links to the ecological passport and the digital twin of the territory.

61. Linking costs to results

Each significant expense item is linked to a specific result.

For example:

cost of the produced seedling;

the cost of a plant that has taken root;

cost of restored hectare;

cost of training for one participant;

cost of creating a job;

cost per unit of processed product;

cost of pollution reduction.

62. Accounting and management accounting

Accounting

Conducted in accordance with the law.

Management accounting

Helps to understand:

which directions are profitable;

what areas create social value;

where losses occur;

how much does the result cost;

which projects need to be changed.

Both types of accounting are necessary.

63. Separate accounting of funds

Means:

environmental fund;

social fund;

talent fund;

investment fund;

reserve fund

should not be mixed without an approved solution.

Each fund has:

appointment;

source of income;

rules of use;

responsible person;

reporting.

64. Social indicators

The following may be taken into account:

number of jobs;

number of trained people;

the proportion of participants who transitioned to self-employment;

number of supported projects;

youth participation;

integration of new residents;

availability of programs;

participant satisfaction;

number of volunteer hours;

number of preserved craft practices.

65. Economic indicators

Key indicators:

revenue;

gross margin;

operating expenses;

cash flow;

reserve;

debt burden;

production cost;

performance;

share of local purchases;

repeat orders;

dependence on grants;

investment volume;

payback period.

66. Environmental indicators

The system evaluates:

restored area;

survival rate;

soil quality;

water quality;

biodiversity;

water consumption;

energy use;

waste;

pollution;

preserved genetic lines;

natural regeneration.

67. Integrated report

DREVO's annual report must include:

financial result;

environmental performance;

social outcome;

main risks;

errors;

plans;

use of funds;

independent checks.

You can't only show off your successes while hiding your losses and problems.

68. Theory of Change

For each program, a logical chain is defined:

resources → actions → immediate result → change in behavior or condition → long-term effect.

Example:

training and equipment → work in a nursery → confirmed skills → permanent employment → economic independence of the participant.

69. Social impact assessment

It is necessary to distinguish:

number of events;

number of participants;

real changes;

long-term effect.

For example, completing a course does not necessarily guarantee employment. Therefore, the participant's subsequent progress is monitored.

70. Preventing dependence

Social assistance should, whenever possible, lead to:

restoration of independence;

training;

employment;

inclusion in the community;

development of their own projects.

At the same time, people who objectively need long-term support should not be deprived of it for the sake of formal indicators of independence.

71. Food security

The DREVO system can strengthen food security through:

local production;

seasonal stocks;

processing;

drying;

freezing;

fermentation;

seed fund;

preservation of varieties;

group purchasing;

affordable ready-made meals.

72. Social kitchen

Social kitchen can:

process seasonal products;

reduce food waste;

provide workers;

prepare affordable meals;

teach cooking;

create jobs;

support older people and families.

Sanitary standards and professional responsibility are mandatory.

73. Housing and spatial model

Projects can be connected to:

colivings;

workshops;

social farms;

training centers;

guest houses;

joint warehouses;

public kitchens.

Sharing space does not necessarily mean sharing property or giving up personal boundaries.

74. Culture and social life

The economic model must leave room for:

holidays;

arts;

music;

crafts;

traditions;

intercultural exchange;

public meetings;

voluntary assistance.

A community based solely on production and profit loses human resilience.

75. DREVO internal market

Within the network, the following can be contacted:

goods;

services;

orders;

joint procurement;

equipment rental;

educational programs;

project vacancies.

All settlements are conducted in legal currency and are accounted for in accordance with legal requirements.

Internal points may only be used as an additional tool for recording participation or discounts, but should not mask financial obligations.

76. Recommendation system

Participants may recommend:

specialists;

manufacturers;

projects;

goods;

services;

educational programs.

Recommendations must be based on proven experience, and paid advertising must be identified separately.

77. Reputation system

Reputation may take into account:

fulfillment of obligations;

quality;

transparency;

reviews;

safety;

environmental responsibility;

contribution to the community.

It should not turn into an opaque social rating that limits fundamental human rights.

78. Conflict resolution

The following sequential levels are used:

Straight talk.

Mediation.

Internal commission.

Independent expert.

Arbitration or state court.

Environmental, labor and financial disputes are considered with the participation of competent specialists.

79. Insurance

Depending on the activity, the following may be required:

liability insurance;

workers' insurance;

property insurance;

transport insurance;

crop insurance;

professional error insurance;

environmental insurance.

Insurance is not a substitute for risk prevention.

80. Risk management

Main categories:

financial;

legal;

ecological;

production;

sanitary;

social;

reputational;

technological;

climatic;

personnel.

For each risk the following are determined:

probability;

consequences;

prevention;

responsible;

response plan;

reserve.

81. Anti-crisis model

In a crisis, priority is given to:

Safety of people.

Protection of water and the environment.

Preservation of the genetic fund.

Fulfilling obligations to employees.

Preservation of critical infrastructure.

Transparent information to participants.

Financial stabilization.

82. Scaling

The project will be expanded only after confirmation:

practical performance;

quality;

demand;

financial stability;

environmental safety;

the team's ability to manage large volumes.

Rapid growth without a sustainable foundation can destroy both the economy and the community.

83. Franchising and licensing

Individual elements of DREVO may be distributed through:

technology licensing;

partnership standards;

use of a digital platform;

regional centers;

certified nurseries.

The partner receives the right to use the name only if the standards are met.

84. Regional DREVO centers

A regional center may unite:

office;

nursery;

workshop;

composition;

study space;

demonstration site;

social service;

digital coordination center.

It provides a link between local projects and the wider network.

85. Minimum economic unit

A small local model might include:

public nursery;

seasonal purchases;

processing;

delivery;

training;

environmental services;

small development fund.

The key is not the size, but the ability to cover expenses and fulfill obligations.

86. Example of a local center

The local center can produce:

20,000 seedlings per year;

seasonal food sets;

ready meals;

compost;

educational programs;

planting and care services.

The following can work in it:

permanent team;

seasonal workers;

interns;

volunteers;

social participants.

Income is generated from sales, service contracts, membership programs and training.

87. Example of distribution of annual results

Once the obligations have been fulfilled and a confirmed net result has been generated, it can be distributed, for example:

30% — development;

20% - reserve;

15% - environmental fund;

10% - social fund;

10% - education and talents;

15% - payments to participants or investors.

This is just an example. The actual distribution is determined by the legal form, contracts, and decisions of the governing bodies.

88. Participation of municipalities

A municipality can be:

customer;

owner of the territory;

co-financing partner;

infrastructure provider;

participant in the educational program;

buyer of the environmental result.

89. Business participation

Businesses can:

finance restoration;

transfer equipment;

provide jobs;

place orders;

participate in research;

support learning;

compensate for one's own impact.

Such support should not be used to conceal ongoing significant environmental damage.

90. Participation of universities

Universities and research centers can:

develop methods;

conduct tests;

accompany the pilots;

train specialists;

check the results;

develop digital models;

publish research.

91. International partners

International cooperation may include:

exchange of genetic material;

joint research;

investments;

climate programs;

restoration of transboundary ecosystems;

exchange of equipment and technologies.

National and international regulations on biosafety and access to genetic resources must be observed.

92. Minimum economic standard DREVO

Each project must have:

A clear revenue model.

Realistic budget.

Separate accounting of funds.

Reserve.

Cash flow plan.

Risk assessment.

Transparent contracts.

Remuneration system.

Accounting for environmental impact.

Taking into account social results.

Responsible persons.

Action plan after grants or investments cease.

93. Minimum social standard DREVO

Each project provides:

Voluntary participation.

Safe conditions.

Non-discrimination.

Transparent rules.

Protection of personal data.

Clear payment.

Opportunity to learn.

Procedure for filing complaints.

Conflict resolution.

Inadmissibility of exploitation.

Community participation in important decisions.

Evaluation of long-term social impact.

94. Digital integration

Economic and social information is linked to the digital twin.

The system shows:

what funds were invested;

what work has been completed;

what environmental changes have been achieved;

how many people participated;

what skills have been created;

how many jobs were saved;

What obligations remain.

95. The Complete Value Creation Model

Land, knowledge, labor and capital → design → production → ecological restoration → goods and services → income → wages → infrastructure development → environmental and social funds → training and support → new enterprises → strengthening the community → increasing the territory’s ability to self-recovery.

96. The main criterion for success

Success cannot be judged solely by the size of the profit, the number of participants, or the number of trees planted.

It is necessary to ask at the same time:

has the territory become healthier;

Has people's independence increased?

have sustainable jobs emerged?

Are shared resources preserved?

is the project able to continue;

has the system become more transparent;

Can the community solve new problems?

The final principle

The DREVO economy is not created for the sake of capital accumulation per se, but for the sake of the ability of people and territories to sustain life, develop, and pass on to future generations more opportunities than they have received.

DREVO's social model isn't built on dependence on constant assistance. It creates an environment in which people can learn, work, create their own projects, support others, and become full members of the community.

An ecological model without an economic framework remains a temporary initiative. An economy without social responsibility destroys trust. A social system without an ecological foundation loses touch with real-life conditions.

DREVO combines these three areas into one system: a healthy territory, an independent person, and a sustainable local economy.